| Base form |
Past Simple |
Past Participle |
Castellano |
| be |
was/were |
been |
ser, estar |
| beat |
beat |
beaten |
golpear |
| become |
became |
become |
llegar a ser |
| begin |
began |
begun |
empezar |
| bend |
bent |
bent |
doblar / torcer |
| bet |
bet |
bet |
apostar |
| bite |
bit |
bitten |
morder |
| bleed |
bled |
bled |
sangrar |
| blow |
blew |
blown |
soplar |
| break |
broke |
broken |
romper |
| bring |
brought |
brought |
traer |
| build |
built |
built |
construir / hacer |
| burn |
burnt / burned |
burnt / burned |
quemar |
| buy |
bought |
bought |
comprar |
| catch |
caught |
caught |
coger, agarrar |
| choose |
chose |
chosen |
elegir |
| come |
came |
come |
venir |
| cost |
cost |
cost |
costar |
| cut |
cut |
cut |
cortar |
| deal |
dealt |
dealt |
comerciar |
| dig |
dug |
dug |
cavar |
| do |
did |
done |
hacer |
| draw |
drew |
drawn |
dibujar |
| dream |
dreamt / dreamed |
dreamt / dreamed |
dormir |
| drink |
drank |
drunk |
beber |
| drive |
drove |
driven |
conducir |
| eat |
ate |
eaten |
comer |
| fall |
fell |
fallen |
caer(se) |
| feed |
fed |
fed |
alimentar |
| feel |
felt |
felt |
sentir(se) |
| fight |
fought |
fought |
luchar |
| find |
found |
found |
encontrar |
| fly |
flew |
flown |
volar |
| forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
olvidar |
| forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
perdonar |
| freeze |
froze |
frozen |
congelar(se) |
| get |
got |
got |
conseguir, recibir |
| give |
gave |
given |
dar |
| go |
went |
gone |
ir |
| grow |
grew |
grown |
crecer, cultivar |
| hang |
hanged / hung |
hanged / hung |
colgar |
| have |
had |
had |
tener |
| hear |
heard |
heard |
oír |
| hide |
hid |
hidden |
esconder |
| hit |
hit |
hit |
golpear |
| hold |
held |
held |
sujetar |
| hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
herir |
| keep |
kept |
kept |
guardar, mantener |
| know |
knew |
known |
saber, conocer |
| lay |
laid |
laid |
poner, extender |
| lead |
led |
led |
dirigir |
| learn |
learnt / learned |
learnt / learned |
aprender |
| leave |
left |
left |
dejar, marcharse |
| lend |
lent |
lent |
prestar |
| let |
let |
let |
permitir, dejar |
| lie |
lay |
lain |
tumbarse |
| lie |
lied |
lied |
mentir |
| light |
lit |
lit |
encender |
| lose |
lost |
lost |
perder |
| make |
made |
made |
hacer, fabricar |
| mean |
meant |
meant |
significar |
| meet |
met |
met |
conocer a, reunirse con |
| pay |
paid |
paid |
pagar |
| put |
put |
put |
poner |
| read |
read |
read |
leer |
| ride |
rode |
ridden |
montar |
| ring |
rang |
rung |
llamar |
| rise |
rose |
risen |
elevarse, alzarse |
| run |
ran |
run |
correr |
| say |
said |
said |
decir |
| see |
saw |
seen |
ver |
| sell |
sold |
sold |
vender |
| send |
sent |
sent |
enviar |
| set |
set |
set |
colocar |
| shake |
shook |
shaken |
agitar |
| shine |
shone |
shone |
brillar |
| shoot |
shot |
shot |
disparar |
| show |
showed |
shown |
mostrar |
| shut |
shut |
shut |
cerrar, callarse |
| sing |
sang |
sung |
cantar |
| sink |
sank |
sunk |
hundirse |
| sit |
sat |
sat |
sentarse |
| sleep |
slept |
slept |
dormir |
| smell |
smelt / smelled |
smelt / smelled |
oler |
| speak |
spoke |
spoken |
hablar |
| spell |
spelt |
spelt |
deletrear |
| spend |
spent |
spent |
gastar, emplear |
| spoil |
spoilt |
spoilt |
arruinar |
| spread |
spread |
spread |
untar |
| stand |
stood |
stood |
estar de pie |
| steal |
stole |
stolen |
robar |
| stick |
stuck |
stuck |
pegar |
| sting |
stung |
stung |
picar |
| strike |
struck |
struck |
golpear |
| swear |
swore |
sworn |
jurar |
| sweep |
swept |
swept |
barrer |
| swim |
swam |
swum |
nadar |
| take |
took |
taken |
coger |
| teach |
taught |
taught |
enseñar |
| tear |
tore |
torn |
romper, desgarrar |
| tell |
told |
told |
decir, contar |
| think |
thought |
thought |
pensar |
| throw |
threw |
thrown |
arrojar, tirar |
| undergo |
underwent |
undergone |
experimentar |
| understand |
understood |
understood |
comprender, entender |
| wake up |
woke up |
woken up |
despertarse |
| wear |
wore |
worn |
llevar puesto, ponerse |
| win |
won |
won |
ganar |
| withdraw |
withdrew |
withdrawn |
retirar, sacar |
| write |
wrote |
written |
escribir |