| Base form |
Past Simple |
Past Participle |
Castellano |
| abide |
abode / abided |
abode / abided |
tolerar |
| alight |
alit / alighted |
alit / alighted |
encender llamas de fuego |
| arise |
arose |
arisen |
elevar |
| awake |
awoke |
awoken |
amanecer / despertar |
| be |
was/were |
been |
ser, estar |
| bear |
bore |
born / borne |
soportar |
| beat |
beat |
beaten |
golpear |
| become |
became |
become |
llegar a ser |
| behold |
beheld |
beheld |
observar |
| begin |
began |
begun |
empezar |
| bend |
bent |
bent |
doblar / torcer |
| bet |
bet |
bet |
apostar |
| bid |
bid |
bid |
ofertar |
| bind |
bound |
bound |
unir |
| bite |
bit |
bitten |
morder |
| bleed |
bled |
bled |
sangrar |
| blow |
blew |
blown |
soplar |
| break |
broke |
broken |
romper |
| breed |
bred |
bred |
criar (animales) |
| bring |
brought |
brought |
traer |
| broadcast |
broadcast |
broadcast |
difundir (radio, televisión) |
| build |
built |
built |
construir / hacer |
| burn |
burnt / burned |
burnt / burned |
quemar |
| burst |
burst |
burst |
reventar |
| buy |
bought |
bought |
comprar |
| cast |
cast |
cast |
lanzar (sacar un disco) |
| catch |
caught |
caught |
coger, agarrar |
| choose |
chose |
chosen |
elegir |
| clap |
clapt / clapped |
clapt / clapped |
aplaudir |
| cling |
clung |
clung |
adherir |
| clothe |
clothed / clad |
clothed / clad |
vestirse |
| come |
came |
come |
venir |
| cost |
cost |
cost |
costar |
| creep |
crept |
crept |
arrastrarse |
| cut |
cut |
cut |
cortar |
| dare |
durst / dared |
dared |
atreverse |
| deal |
dealt |
dealt |
comerciar |
| dive |
dove |
dived |
bucear |
| dig |
dug |
dug |
cavar |
| do |
did |
done |
hacer |
| draw |
drew |
drawn |
dibujar |
| dream |
dreamt / dreamed |
dreamt / dreamed |
dormir |
| drink |
drank |
drunk |
beber |
| drive |
drove |
driven |
conducir |
| dwell |
dwelt |
dwelt |
residir |
| eat |
ate |
eaten |
comer |
| fall |
fell |
fallen |
caer(se) |
| feed |
fed |
fed |
alimentar |
| feel |
felt |
felt |
sentir(se) |
| fight |
fought |
fought |
luchar |
| find |
found |
found |
encontrar |
| fit |
fit |
fit |
estar en forma / que te queda bien |
| fly |
flew |
flown |
volar |
| flee |
fled |
fled |
huir |
| fling |
flung |
flung |
arrojar |
| foretell |
foretold |
foretold |
predecir |
| forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
olvidar |
| forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
perdonar |
| forsake |
forsook |
forsaken |
abandonar |
| freeze |
froze |
frozen |
congelar(se) |
| forecast |
forecast |
forecast |
predecir |
| foresee |
foresaw |
foreseen |
intuir |
| get |
got |
got |
conseguir, recibir |
| give |
gave |
given |
dar |
| go |
went |
gone |
ir |
| grind |
ground |
ground |
moler |
| grow |
grew |
grown |
crecer, cultivar |
| hang |
hanged / hung |
hanged / hung |
colgar |
| handwrite |
handwrote |
handwritten |
escribir a mano |
| have |
had |
had |
tener |
| hear |
heard |
heard |
oír |
| hide |
hid |
hidden |
esconder |
| hit |
hit |
hit |
golpear |
| hold |
held |
held |
sujetar |
| hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
herir |
| inlay |
inlaid |
inlaid |
incrustrar |
| input |
input |
input |
introducir |
| interlay |
interlaid |
interlaid |
interlaminar |
| keep |
kept |
kept |
guardar, mantener |
| kneel |
knelt |
knelt |
arrodillarse |
| knit |
knit |
knit |
tejer |
| know |
knew |
known |
saber, conocer |
| lay |
laid |
laid |
poner, extender |
| lead |
led |
led |
dirigir |
| lean |
leant |
leant |
apoyar |
| leap |
leapt |
leapt |
saltarse un paso |
| learn |
learnt / learned |
learnt / learned |
aprender |
| leave |
left |
left |
dejar, marcharse |
| lend |
lent |
lent |
prestar |
| let |
let |
let |
permitir, dejar |
| lie |
lay |
lain |
tumbarse |
| lie |
lied |
lied |
mentir |
| light |
lit |
lit |
encender |
| lose |
lost |
lost |
perder |
| make |
made |
made |
hacer, fabricar |
| mean |
meant |
meant |
significar |
| meet |
met |
met |
conocer a, reunirse con |
| melt |
melted |
melted / molten |
derretir |
| mow |
mowed |
mown |
cortar el cesped |
| overdraw |
overdrew |
overdrawn |
estar al descubierto / estar en números rojos (dinero) |
| overhear |
overheard |
overheard |
escuchar por casualidad |
| overtake |
overtook |
overtaken |
adelantar (vehículos, cosas) |
| pay |
paid |
paid |
pagar |
| preset |
preset |
preset |
predeterminar |
| prove |
proved |
proved / proven |
probar |
| put |
put |
put |
poner |
| quit |
quit |
quit |
pedir la cuenta |
| read |
read |
read |
leer |
| rid |
ridded / rid |
ridded / rid |
sacar / eliminar |
| ride |
rode |
ridden |
montar |
| ring |
rang |
rung |
llamar |
| rise |
rose |
risen |
elevarse, alzarse |
| run |
ran |
run |
correr |
| say |
said |
said |
decir |
| saw |
sawed |
sawn |
serrar |
| see |
saw |
seen |
ver |
| seek |
sought |
sought |
buscar |
| sell |
sold |
sold |
vender |
| send |
sent |
sent |
enviar |
| set |
set |
set |
colocar |
| sew |
sewed |
sewed / sewn |
coser |
| shake |
shook |
shaken |
agitar |
| shave |
shaved |
shaven |
afeitar |
| shear |
shore |
shorn |
esquilar |
| shed |
shed |
shed |
mudar la piel |
| shine |
shone |
shone |
brillar |
| shoot |
shot |
shot |
disparar |
| show |
showed |
shown |
mostrar |
| shrink |
shrank |
shrunk |
encoger |
| shut |
shut |
shut |
cerrar, callarse |
| sing |
sang |
sung |
cantar |
| sink |
sank |
sunk |
hundirse |
| sit |
sat |
sat |
sentarse |
| slay |
slew |
slain |
matar |
| sleep |
slept |
slept |
dormir |
| slide |
slid |
slid / slidden |
deslizarse |
| sling |
slung |
slung |
tirar |
| slink |
slunk |
slunk |
escabullirse |
| slit |
slit |
slit |
rajar |
| sneak |
sneaked / snuck |
sneaked / snuck |
escabullirse |
| smell |
smelt / smelled |
smelt / smelled |
oler |
| sow |
sowed |
sown |
sembrar |
| speak |
spoke |
spoken |
hablar |
| speed |
speeded / sped |
speeded / sped |
acelerar |
| spell |
spelt |
spelt |
deletrear |
| spend |
spent |
spent |
gastar, emplear |
| spill |
spilled / spilt |
spilled / spilt |
derramar |
| spin |
span / spun |
spun |
rodar / girar sobre el eje |
| spit |
spit / spad |
spit / spad |
escupir |
| split |
split |
split |
dividir |
| spoil |
spoilt |
spoilt |
arruinar |
| spread |
spread |
spread |
untar |
| spring |
sprang |
sprung |
florecer |
| stand |
stood |
stood |
estar de pie |
| steal |
stole |
stolen |
robar |
| stick |
stuck |
stuck |
pegar |
| sting |
stung |
stung |
picar |
| stink |
stank |
stunk |
apestar |
| stride |
strode / strided |
stridden |
andar a zancadas |
| strike |
struck |
struck |
golpear |
| string |
strung |
strung |
atar con cuerdas |
| strip |
stript |
stript |
desnudarse |
| strive |
strove |
striven |
esforzarse |
| swear |
swore |
sworn |
jurar |
| sweat |
sweat / sweated |
sweat / sweated |
sudar |
| sweep |
swept |
swept |
barrer |
| swell |
swelled |
swollen |
hincharse |
| swim |
swam |
swum |
nadar |
| swing |
swung |
swung |
balancearse |
| take |
took |
taken |
coger |
| teach |
taught |
taught |
enseñar |
| tear |
tore |
torn |
romper, desgarrar |
| tell |
told |
told |
decir, contar |
| think |
thought |
thought |
pensar |
| throw |
threw |
thrown |
arrojar, tirar |
| thrust |
thrust |
thrust |
empujar / impulsar |
| tread |
trod |
trodden |
tratar |
| undergo |
underwent |
undergone |
experimentar |
| understand |
understood |
understood |
comprender, entender |
| undertake |
undertook |
understaken |
realizar / llevar a cabo |
| upset |
upset |
upset |
disgustar |
| wake up |
woke up |
woken up |
despertarse |
| wear |
wore |
worn |
llevar puesto, ponerse |
| weave |
wove |
woven |
tejer |
| weep |
wept |
wept |
lloriquear |
| wet |
wet |
wet |
humedecer |
| win |
won |
won |
ganar |
| wind |
wound |
wound |
girar |
| withdraw |
withdrew |
withdrawn |
retirar, sacar |
| withhold |
withheld |
withheld |
retener |
| withstand |
withstood |
withstood |
resistir |
| write |
wrote |
written |
escribir |
